[AI] Asmarino Independent

  • Create an account
    *
    *
    *
    *
    *
    Fields marked with an asterisk (*) are required.
You are here: Home Articles The Legal Struggle against PFDJ - Part 3

The Legal Struggle against PFDJ - Part 3

Write e-mail Print

Sanction Watch: Part 3

 

The Legal Struggle against PFDJ

What is US government’s understanding of UNSCR- 2023?

By Seyoum Tesfaye


For those who did not see it I would like to share this information with purpose of laying the foundation for the legal campaign we need to wage to concertize Resolution1907 and 2023 and other relevant resolutions in the counties where we reside as required by the UNSC rule and regulation.    
The website of the US Embassy in Asmara has managed to summarize the essence of Resolution 2023 in the following manner:

Embassy Statement on UNSCR 2023:

“On Monday, December 5 the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) adopted resolution 2023 imposing targeted sanctions on the Government of the State of Eritrea and condemning its continued support for terrorism and destabilizing acts in the Horn of Africa. The Security Council carefully crafted sanctions that would not harm the Eritrean people.

Resolution 2023 strengthens the provisions of the December 2009 UNSC Resolution 1907, which imposed an arms embargo on Eritrea and a travel ban and asset freeze on some of Eritrea’s military and political leaders. The additional measures are designed to curb the Government of Eritrea’s use of its mining sector and “diaspora tax” to fund and support regional destabilization and terrorism. These sanctions do not burden the Eritrean people because they do not cut off investment or funding flows. Rather, these guidelines are targeted at limiting the Eritrean government’s ability to use these resources to fund its illicit activities.

The UNSC is a multilateral, consensus driven body, and with this resolution it underscores the international community’s resolve to maintain peace and stability in the region. The United States and twelve other nations voted in favor of the resolution to send a clear message to the Government of Eritrea that it must cease all violations of prior UN Security Council resolutions”.

http://eritrea.usembassy.gov/unscr_2023.html

The succinct interpretation presented with clarity and precision conveys the true essence of Resolution 2023 and its organic relation to Resolution 1907.

What is the central reason why this additional sanction was imposed on the Eritrean government?

“United Nations Security Council (UNSC) adopted resolution 2023 imposing targeted sanctions on the Government of the State of Eritrea and condemning its continued support for terrorism and destabilizing acts in the Horn of Africa.”  (Emphasis added).

We are dealing with a government that is deliberately supporting terrorism in the Horn of Africa. Moving forward we have to assume that American policy vis-à-vis the regime in Asmara has to be anchored on demanding the government of Eritrea “...must cease all violations of prior UN Security Council resolutions”. What can we infer from this precise documentation by the US Embassy (extension of the State Department) in Asmara? One thing is sure: it is not a perfunctory PR posting.  The statement has substance and backbone. We can be cautiously optimistic in moving forward to access various US government departments, which share the responsibility of implementing (domesticating) this prolific summation into actual concrete policy based on the tone and seriousness of the statement.

According to the confidential cable sent by Ambassador Rosemery Dicarlo from USUN office on 11/24/2009, almost a month before resolution 1907 was passed by UNSC, the Eritrean representative at UN, Ambassador Desta, repeated the party line accusation that Eritrea has been a “victim of U.S. interest since the 1950s” to Ambassador Dicarlo.

In the same conversation (November 18, 2009) he told here:

“that Eritrea wants good relations with the US and the two countries share the common goal of peace and security in the Horn of Africa.” If this is not an outrageous dark humor what else it could be?

He proceeded by listing the number of possible areas where Eritrea and The US can cooperate:

“…anti-terrorism and anti-piracy, and the use of Eritrean ports by “U.S. Marines” (cable date 2009-11-24-reference 09USUNNEWYORK1068)
He resurrected Girma Asmerome’s “Coalition of the Willing period” proposal of offering US Marines access to Eritrean sea ports- in a desperate attempt at bribing a superpower just to avoid a foregone sanction. A petulant government the kind led by Isaias will offer the same sea ports to the Iranian regime or the Russians without blinking an eye.

What will the Eritrean regime offer US, EU and Australia to get out of jail and still play monopoly this time? Who can say? Desperate regimes do desperate things. The Asmara regime is the most desperate of all.

It is our duty to find the right channels and procedures to convey to the US government (as well as other governments) this kind of unprincipled government cannot be a partner in the noble effort of constructing peace in the Horn of Africa. The strong and principled summation of Resolution 2023 by the US embassy in Asmara must be the guiding light and line moving forward. As US moves out of Iraq and Afghanistan the Horn of Africa will become even more strategic in the humongous effort to contain and defeat terrorist of all kind hovering around the strategic Horn zone. The fancier and organizer of Al Shebab has to be denied access to all illicit funds and revenues sources. The first place to start is for the US government to bring an end to the illegal collection of “Diaspora Tax “within its border”.  We can help to some extent.

Disclaimer: The opinion presented in this posting is my point of view and only my point of view.




 

Asmarino

ኣዝማሪኖ (ትግሪኛ)

ICER Alert on Afar

ICER Alert on Afar

There is human catastrophe unfolding in Yemen  at this very minute. Two hundred and forty four Eritreans ninety five percent of whom are Afar citizens of Eritrea are in prison some for almost one year. Their crime is simply for entering Yemen without document. Their claim for political asylum until situation at home is improved was completely ignored by the Yemeni authorities and the UNHCR is on the sideline simply watching helpless.

As it is true with most Eritreans, this particular ethnic group is driven out of their traditional areas, prevented from leading their subsistence existence which is fishing on the Red Sea and forcibly conscripted in the open ended military National Service which has become scourge ....

Read more...

Desperate Situation of Eritrean Afar Refugees in Yemeni City of Al-Hudeyda

Desperate Situation of Eritrean Afar Refugees in Yemeni City of Al-Hudeyda

Regrettably, the 300 Afar refugees are languishing in Al-Hudeyda prison where their lives are trapped in a serious threat. Apart from consistent warnings of forcible return to Eritrea, they are facing communicable diseases caused by contaminated food and water. Amongst them are around 50 Afar refugees are in a grave danger of losing their lives to this disease outbreak.

Unfortunately, the ongoing political uncertainty in Yemen exasperated the situation of Red Sea Afar refugees. Going on almost a year in captivity, they haven’t had any access to UNHCR and Human rights organizations, representatives of Yemeni government or any access to medications and basic needs, which is guaranteed to them under UN Geneva convention on rights of refugees.

Read more...

Yosief Ghebrehiwet on Smerrr Paltalk on Saturday, May 12

Yosief Ghebrehiwet on Smerrr Paltalk on Saturday, May 12

On Saturday, May 12, at 12:00 PM (Los Angeles Time) or 21:00 (Berlin Time) Yosief Ghebrehiwet will give a presentation at Smerr Paltalk. The topic is "The Fallacies of the Democracy Project and Nationhood in the Eritrean Context" In this presentation, the following points will be discussed:

  1. What is wrong with the Democracy Project as practiced by the Opposition? On this part, more than a dozen fallacies will be discussed.
  2. After discussing the notion of "nationhood" in the Eritrean context, this question will be addressed: What is being done to hold Eritrea together as a nation?
  3. After looking at the rationale of the past (the Eritrean revolution) and the present (the opposition) movements regarding (1) and (2), we will look at this question: Given the above fallacies and failings, how do we anchor the Eritrean nation in the future?

 

Read more...

ICER APPEAL: Save Eritrean Refugees from Human Smugglers

ICER APPEAL: Save Eritrean Refugees from Human Smugglers

The International Commission on Eritrean Refugees (ICER) would like to appeal to all the political groups in particular to those whose operational base is Ethiopia to give focus on the issues affecting refugees in particular to the shady operation going on in the refugee camps. Frankly, since their base of operation is located stone throw away from Eritrea where the bulk of the refugees originate from we believe they are better placed than most of us to influence events, at least in as far as regulating the flow of persons from the refugee camps in Ethiopia and the Sudan. ...

This being the case, therefore, why is it so difficult for the political parties and in particular those operating from Ethiopia where part of the illegal activities is occurring cannot act in earnest to stop it?  Is it because  they are too preoccupied dealing with the more burning issues, for example, the overthrow of the unrepresentative regime and replacing it with democratic one? ...

Read more...

Support AI



Eritrea: The President’s Illness?

Eritrea: The President’s Illness?

The extraordinary story built around the presumed illness of autocratic President Isais Afewerki was meant to cover up his critical political ailment. This became more apparent in the wake of the demolition of three Eritrean army bases by Ethiopian infantry forces in mid March. There was no resistance of any kind from Eritrea’s 200-thousand troops guarding the 1000km-long border with Ethiopia.

Commander-in-Chief Isaias made no convincing waves in the name of national pride or national sovereignty for which he has gone to war in the past with each neighboring state at the drop of a hat. This time, the government, which has long espoused the idea of ‘might is right’, shamelessly confirmed its political and military weaknesses by brushing off the Ethiopian action as a US sponsored “ploy” to divert attention from unsettled boundary demarcation issues still leaving dusty, little Badme in the hands of Ethiopia.

Read more...

In a flat country a hillock thinks itself a mountain

In a flat country a hillock thinks itself a mountain

… but anyway there was a perfect opportunity for us all to roll our eyes and grunt ‘sew tira bilut rasu meta…!’ last week ( when I first started writing this)… over the days that followed International press Freedom Day the world has been learning the dire situation of freedom of press in Eritrea through the various editorials and items filed by freedom loving journalists across the globe… needless to say the engine behind all this are our friends at CPJ… (Committee to Protect Journalists)…their evidence is the fact that millions of Eritreans in Eritrea are denied information independently sourced ... Meanwhile Eritrea kept sinking progressively to the bottom of the Press Freedom Index and when it finally hit rock bottom CPJ alerted the world… and to our utter amazement Thomas Mountain came in huffing and puffing… claiming to be the Messiah of Eritrea’s press freedom… (excuse me while I go roll my eyes and exclaim… Sew Tira Bilut Erasu meTa!!)…

Read more...

Eritrea: Fathers and Sons and the Grammar of Independence

Eritrea: Fathers and Sons and the Grammar of Independence

In the usual relay race of life, fathers hand over the legacy baton to their sons, and those sons carry it over with all the care it demands with the intention of passing it over to their sons, and so on down to the next generation. In that “baton” are to be found all the heritage that the sons need to know to continue the life journey of their people: history, culture, customs, rule of law, language, religion, myths, stories, collective wisdom and other multi-layered legacies that would sustain their people for generations to come. Any abrupt and total break in passing it over would usher a disaster of epic proportion, for one loses the whole survival kit in the process. ...

Now, if you will, reverse the above mentioned process and imagine the sons contemptuously handing back the baton to their fathers, believing that there is nothing they could learn from it ...

Read more...

Power Vacuum Seems to Be Eminent in Eritrean Politics, Are We Ready?

Power Vacuum Seems to Be Eminent in Eritrean Politics, Are We Ready?

Eritrean organizations in the Diaspora and in the heart land, to be innovative, responsive and responsible require focusing on a number of leadership, power and influence issues. In a country where democracy prevails the leadership tries its best to inform, influence, and satisfy the peoples’ demands and needs. It is this attitude and practice that is absent in the Eritrean politics. The Eritrean opposition in general seems to lack the vision and management of change and the panic and helplessness observed in the Eritrean power politics in general with the rumor of death of dictator Isaias whether manipulated or not is vivid and clear.  Below are some ideas that I think will help to develop sound strategy, management and assessment of political situation and the need to re-organize.

Read more...

Mea Culpa, not Defensive Rationalization, is the Right Thing to Do

Mea Culpa, not Defensive Rationalization, is the Right Thing to Do

In highly contentious political joking and tussling environment rumors, misinformation and counter misinformation have found their own niche with devastating long range impact to the nurturing of a healthy political process. The use of “unconfirmed” and “unsubstantiated” information in a journalistic narrative will downgrade the reputation of the news outlet that generated the news, no matter the heroic effort to temper the blow when the “unconfirmed news” is discredited by iron clad evidence to the contrary.

The motivation of the reportage or the reporting organ is not an issue for reporting “unconfirmed news” is one of the tools of modern journalism but the spin and exaggerated extrapolation that explodes out of control due to the trigger “unconfirmed information” and the ensuing collapse of all scenarios built on the original unconfirmed reporting imposes a moral responsibility to genuinely reassess the process of how we deploy and utilize “unconfirmed information” in our new digital media.

Read more...
More:

Buying Time Eyewitness Account Blood Money News Analysis Editorial Writers' Corner News Articles Press Releases Latest